{"id":197195,"date":"2026-05-03T16:35:09","date_gmt":"2026-05-03T13:35:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/crcica.org\/publications\/drreview\/"},"modified":"2026-06-01T11:45:59","modified_gmt":"2026-06-01T08:45:59","slug":"drreview","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/crcica.org\/ar\/publications\/drreview\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0632\u0639\u0627\u062a"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"197195\" data-post-id=\"197195\" data-obj-id=\"197195\" class=\"elementor elementor-197195 dce-elementor-post-197195 elementor-197076\" data-elementor-post-type=\"page\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section data-dce-background-color=\"#0D1F4D\" class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-104ed7d elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default 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class=\"elementor-toc__toggle-button elementor-toc__toggle-button--expand\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-controls=\"elementor-toc__7244248\" aria-expanded=\"true\" aria-label=\"Open table of contents\"><i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-chevron-down\"><\/i><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toc__toggle-button elementor-toc__toggle-button--collapse\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-controls=\"elementor-toc__7244248\" aria-expanded=\"true\" aria-label=\"Close table of contents\"><i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-chevron-up\"><\/i><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div id=\"elementor-toc__7244248\" class=\"elementor-toc__body\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toc__spinner-container\">\n\t\t\t\t<i class=\"elementor-toc__spinner eicon-animation-spin eicon-loading\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-66 elementor-top-column 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class=\"elementor-icon-list-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-language\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-text\">\u062a\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/ul>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<div data-dce-advanced-background-color=\"#262C5C\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ee4b9ca de_scroll_animation_no elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"ee4b9ca\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title 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\u0648\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629.<\/p><p dir=\"rtl\" style=\"padding-right: 40px\">\u2022 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0633\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u062a\u062e\u0636\u0639 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629.<\/p><p dir=\"rtl\" style=\"padding-right: 40px\">\u2022 \u064a\u0639\u062f \u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0636\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0628\u0623\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0648\u0639 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641.<\/p><p dir=\"rtl\" style=\"padding-right: 40px\">\u2022 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0642\u062f \u0633\u0628\u0642 \u0646\u0634\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0637\u0628\u0648\u0639 \u0623\u0648 \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0642\u062f \u0642\u062f\u0645\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649. \u0648\u064a\u0639\u062f \u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0636\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643.<\/p><p dir=\"rtl\" style=\"padding-right: 40px\">\u2022 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0628\u062d\u062b\u0647 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0645\u062f\u0642\u0642 \u0644\u063a\u0648\u064a\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u062e\u0627\u0644\u064d \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0645 \u0628\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629.<\/p><p dir=\"rtl\" style=\"padding-right: 40px\">\u2022 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642 \u0648\u0623\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0633 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0642 plagiarism. \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0633 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u064f\u0648\u062b\u0642 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0662\u0660\u00a0%.<\/p><p dir=\"rtl\" style=\"padding-right: 40px\">\u2022 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a: \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0648\u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0644\u0623\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0639\u0631\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641. \u0648\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0623\u0643\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0641\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0641\u0635\u062d \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1dac6f6 de_scroll_animation_no elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"1dac6f6\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a<\/h2>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-97206f7 de_scroll_animation_no elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"97206f7\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p dir=\"rtl\" style=\"padding-right: 40px;\">\u00a0<\/p><p dir=\"rtl\" style=\"padding-right: 40px;\">\u2022 \u064a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0627 (\u0645\u0644\u0641 Word \u0628\u0635\u064a\u063a\u0629 docx.) \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a <a href=\"mailto:publish@crcica.org\">publish@crcica.org<\/a><\/p><p dir=\"rtl\" style=\"padding-right: 40px;\">\u2022 \u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0623\u0648 \u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u062a\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0646\u062a\u0645\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u064a\u0646\u062a\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627.<\/p><p dir=\"rtl\" style=\"padding-right: 40px;\">\u2022 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 <strong>\u0661\u0662,\u0660\u0660\u0660 \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629<\/strong> \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p><p dir=\"rtl\" style=\"padding-right: 40px;\">\u2022 \u064a\u0631\u0641\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0646 \u0663\u0660\u0660 \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0633\u062a \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 (Keywords) \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629.<\/p><p dir=\"rtl\" style=\"padding-right: 40px;\"><strong>\u2022 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639<\/strong><strong>:<\/strong> \u064a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0647\u062c\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0629.<\/p><p dir=\"rtl\" style=\"padding-right: 80px;\">&#8211; \u062a\u0631\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0647\u062c\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a:<\/p><p dir=\"rtl\" style=\"padding-right: 80px;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628<\/strong><strong>:<\/strong>\u00a0\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641\u060c \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0631\u060c \u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629.<\/p><p dir=\"rtl\" style=\"padding-right: 80px;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a<\/strong><strong>:\u00a0<\/strong>\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641\u060c \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0631\u0642\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0629.<\/p><p dir=\"rtl\" style=\"padding-right: 80px;\"><strong>\u00a0<\/strong>&#8211; \u062a\u0631\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0634\u064a\u0643\u0627\u063a\u0648: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.citationmachine.net\/chicago\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/www.citationmachine.net\/chicago<\/a><br \/>\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a:\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.citationgenerator.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/www.citationgenerator.com\/<\/a><\/p><p dir=\"rtl\" style=\"padding-right: 40px;\"><strong>\u2022 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0645\u0634\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0644\u064a\u0629 (\u0623\u0633\u0641\u0644 \u0643\u0644 \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629) <\/strong><strong>(Footnotes)<\/strong><\/p><p dir=\"rtl\" style=\"padding-right: 80px;\">&#8211; \u062a\u064f\u0631\u0642\u0651\u064e\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644 \u064a\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645 (\u0661) \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0633\u0641\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0646 \u0643\u0644 \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629.<\/p><p dir=\"rtl\" style=\"padding-right: 80px;\">&#8211; \u064a\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629.<\/p><p dir=\"rtl\" style=\"padding-right: 80px;\">&#8211; \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0645\u0634: \u064a\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0649 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0645\u0634\u064a\u0629 (\u0623\u0633\u0641\u0644 \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0646) \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062a\u064a:<\/p><p dir=\"rtl\" style=\"padding-right: 80px;\">\u2022 <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628<u>: <\/u><\/strong>\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649:\u00a0\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641\u060c \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631\u060c \u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627.<br \/>\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644: \u0641\u062a\u062d\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0628\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627 \u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0662\u0660\u0661\u0669\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a \u060c \u0635\u0640 \u0663\u0660\u0669.<\/p><p dir=\"rtl\" style=\"padding-right: 120px;\">\u0648\u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0635\u064a\u063a\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u0629:<\/p><p dir=\"rtl\" style=\"padding-right: 80px;\">\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644: \u0641\u062a\u062d\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0628\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0635\u0640 \u0663\u0661\u0662-\u0663\u0661\u0664.<\/p><p dir=\"rtl\" style=\"padding-right: 80px;\">\u2022 <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a:<\/strong> \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649:\u00a0\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641\u060c \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0631\u0642\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/p><p dir=\"rtl\" style=\"padding-right: 80px;\">\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644: \u0641\u062a\u062d\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646\u060c \u062f\u064a\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0631 \u0662\u0660\u0661\u0666\u060c \u0635\u0640 \u0661\u0661.<\/p><p dir=\"rtl\" style=\"padding-right: 80px;\">\u0648\u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0635\u064a\u063a\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u0629:<\/p><p dir=\"rtl\" style=\"padding-right: 80px;\">\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644: \u0641\u062a\u062d\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0635\u0640\u0661\u0662.<\/p><p dir=\"rtl\" style=\"padding-right: 80px;\"><strong>\u2022 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645<\/strong>: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0631\u0642\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 (&#8230; \u0642)\u060c \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0635\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0631\u0642\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u062f\u060c \u0631\u0642\u0645 \u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0631\u0642\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629<\/p><p dir=\"rtl\" style=\"padding-right: 80px;\"><strong>\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644: \u0627<\/strong>\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627- \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0649 \u0631\u0642\u0645 \u0663\u0661 \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0661\u0660 \u0642 &#8220;\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629&#8221; \u2013 \u062c\u0644\u0633\u0629 \u0667 \/ \u0661\u0662 \/ \u0661\u0669\u0669\u0661<\/p><p dir=\"rtl\" style=\"padding-right: 80px;\">\u0646\u0642\u0636- \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a- \u0637\u0639\u0646 \u0631\u0642\u0645 \u0667\u0665 \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0667\u0667 \u0642.\u060c \u062c\u0644\u0633\u0629 \u0662\u0660\u0661\u0667\/\u0661\/\u0661\u0665.<\/p><p dir=\"rtl\" style=\"padding-right: 80px;\"><u>\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0645\u0634\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0644\u064a\u0629\u00a0<\/u><u>(Footnotes):<\/u><\/p><p dir=\"rtl\" style=\"padding-right: 80px;\">\u062a\u0631\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u0623\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0634\u064a\u0643\u0627\u063a\u0648:\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.citationmachine.net\/chicago\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/www.citationmachine.net\/chicago<\/a><\/p><p dir=\"rtl\" style=\"padding-right: 40px;\"><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><strong>\u2022 \u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635<\/strong><\/p><p dir=\"rtl\" style=\"padding-right: 80px;\"><strong>\u064a\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0628\u062e\u0637<\/strong> (Traditional Arabic) <br \/><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u0629<\/strong> \u0628\u0646\u0637 \u0661\u0666 Bold\u060c<br \/><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/strong> \u0628\u0646\u0637 \u0661\u0664 Bold\u060c<br \/>\u0644\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0646 \u062d\u062c\u0645 (\u0661\u0663) \u060c \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u0628\u062d\u062c\u0645 (\u0661\u0661) \u0644\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0634 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0633\u0641\u0644 \u0643\u0644 \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0661.\u0665 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0641\u0631\u062f\u0629 single \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639\u064a\u0629.<\/p><p dir=\"rtl\" style=\"padding-right: 120px;\">\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0662.\u0665 \u0633\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0627\u062a<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-43d9450 de_scroll_animation_no elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"43d9450\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\"> \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631<\/h2>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9b6d9bf elementor-widget-tablet__width-initial de_scroll_animation_no elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"9b6d9bf\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h5 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\"><u>\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631:<\/u><\/h5>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-eae578a elementor-align-start elementor-icon-list--layout-traditional elementor-list-item-link-full_width de_scroll_animation_no elementor-widget elementor-widget-icon-list\" data-id=\"eae578a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"icon-list.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<ul class=\"elementor-icon-list-items\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"elementor-icon-list-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-angle-left\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-text\">\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0629\/  \u062f\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0637\u064a \u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/ul>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-66ea0a4 elementor-widget-tablet__width-initial de_scroll_animation_no elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"66ea0a4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h5 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\"><u>\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631:<\/u><\/h5>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-321bb01 elementor-align-start elementor-icon-list--layout-traditional elementor-list-item-link-full_width de_scroll_animation_no elementor-widget elementor-widget-icon-list\" data-id=\"321bb01\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"icon-list.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<ul class=\"elementor-icon-list-items\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"elementor-icon-list-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-angle-left\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-text\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630\u0629\/ \u0633\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/ul>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-046a78a elementor-widget-tablet__width-initial de_scroll_animation_no elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"046a78a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h5 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\"><u><br>\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 (\u0623\u0628\u062c\u062f\u064a\u064b\u0627):<\/u><\/h5>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c78c344 de_scroll_animation_no elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"c78c344\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ul><li class=\"elementor-icon-list-item\" dir=\"rtl\"><span class=\"elementor-icon-list-icon\"><br \/><i class=\"fas fa-angle-left\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i> <\/span><br \/><strong><span class=\"elementor-icon-list-text\" style=\"color: #262c5c;\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\/ \u0625\u0645\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0623\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0645\u0627\u200b<\/span><\/strong><\/li><\/ul><p dir=\"rtl\" style=\"margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; padding-left: 80px; padding-right: 40px;\">\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 (SOAS) \u0628\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0646<\/p><ul dir=\"rtl\"><li class=\"elementor-icon-list-item\"><span class=\"elementor-icon-list-icon\"><br \/><i class=\"fas fa-angle-left\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i> <\/span><br \/><span style=\"color: #262c5c;\"><strong><span class=\"elementor-icon-list-text\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\/ \u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u064a\u062f\u00a0<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/li><\/ul><p dir=\"rtl\" style=\"padding-right: 40px;\">\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0628\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642- \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0634\u0645\u0633<br \/>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633 \u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0635\u0631<br \/>\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a<\/p><ul dir=\"rtl\"><li class=\"elementor-icon-list-item\"><span class=\"elementor-icon-list-icon\"><br \/><i class=\"fas fa-angle-left\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i> <\/span><br \/><strong><span class=\"elementor-icon-list-text\"><span style=\"color: #262c5c;\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630\u0629\/ \u0641\u0627\u0637\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645<\/span>\u200b<\/span><\/strong><\/li><\/ul><p dir=\"rtl\" style=\"padding-left: 80px; padding-right: 40px;\"><span class=\"HwtZe\" lang=\"ar\"><span class=\"jCAhz ChMk0b\"><span class=\"ryNqvb\">\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p><ul dir=\"rtl\"><li class=\"elementor-icon-list-item\"><span class=\"elementor-icon-list-icon\"><br \/><i class=\"fas fa-angle-left\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i> <\/span><br \/><span style=\"color: #262c5c;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\/ \u00a0\u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0621\u0648\u0641<\/strong><\/span><\/li><\/ul><p dir=\"rtl\" style=\"margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; padding-right: 40px;\"><span dir=\"RTL\" lang=\"AR-SA\" style=\"font-size: 11.0pt; ,sans-serif;color: #212121;\">\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a<\/span><\/p><ul dir=\"rtl\"><li class=\"elementor-icon-list-item\"><span class=\"elementor-icon-list-icon\"><br \/><i class=\"fas fa-angle-left\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i> <\/span><br \/><span style=\"color: #262c5c;\"><strong><span class=\"elementor-icon-list-text\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\/ \u0647\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/li><\/ul><p dir=\"rtl\" style=\"padding-right: 40px;\">\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0633\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u060c \u064a\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0648\u0627 \u0631\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u0627<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-36a02f0 elementor-widget-tablet__width-initial de_scroll_animation_no elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"36a02f0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h5 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\"><u>\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631 (\u0623\u0628\u062c\u062f\u064a\u064b\u0627):<\/u><\/h5>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-91f3f55 de_scroll_animation_no elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"91f3f55\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ul><li class=\"elementor-icon-list-item\" dir=\"rtl\"><span class=\"elementor-icon-list-icon\"><br \/><i class=\"fas fa-angle-left\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i> <\/span><br \/><strong><span class=\"elementor-icon-list-text\" style=\"color: #262c5c;\"> \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0629\/ \u0633\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0627\u062d<\/span><\/strong><\/li><\/ul><p dir=\"rtl\" style=\"margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; padding-left: 80px; padding-right: 40px;\">\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0643 \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633 \u0644\u0686\u0627\u0646\u0643\u0634\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0633.<\/p><ul dir=\"rtl\"><li class=\"elementor-icon-list-item\"><span class=\"elementor-icon-list-icon\"><br \/><i class=\"fas fa-angle-left\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i> <\/span><br \/><span style=\"color: #262c5c;\"><strong><span class=\"elementor-icon-list-text\">\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\/ \u0637\u0627\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0636\u0628\u0627\u0646<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/li><\/ul><p dir=\"rtl\" style=\"padding-right: 40px;\">\u0639\u0636\u0648 \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u0628\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629<br \/>\u0639\u0636\u0648 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 &#8211; \u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u064b\u0627<br \/>\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0639\u0645\u0631\u0648 \u0648\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0645\u0627\u0629<\/p><ul dir=\"rtl\"><li class=\"elementor-icon-list-item\"><span class=\"elementor-icon-list-icon\"><br \/><i class=\"fas fa-angle-left\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i> <\/span><br \/><strong><span class=\"elementor-icon-list-text\"><span style=\"color: #262c5c;\">\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0629\/ \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0631<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/li><\/ul><p dir=\"rtl\" style=\"padding-left: 80px; padding-right: 40px;\">\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0630\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0645\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629<\/p><ul dir=\"rtl\"><li class=\"elementor-icon-list-item\"><span class=\"elementor-icon-list-icon\"><br \/><i class=\"fas fa-angle-left\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i> <\/span><br \/><span style=\"color: #262c5c;\"><strong><span class=\"elementor-icon-list-text\">\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\/ \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0641\u0648\u0631<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/li><\/ul><p dir=\"rtl\" style=\"padding-left: 80px; padding-right: 40px;\">\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u2013 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 (\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a)\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0643 \u0628\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0630\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0645\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u2013 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u064a\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629<\/p><ul dir=\"rtl\"><li class=\"elementor-icon-list-item\"><span class=\"elementor-icon-list-icon\"><br \/><i class=\"fas fa-angle-left\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i> <\/span><br \/><span style=\"color: #262c5c;\"><strong><span class=\"elementor-icon-list-text\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\/ \u0641\u0627\u0637\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u062a\u062d\u064a \u062e\u0644\u064a\u0641\u0629 <\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/li><\/ul><p dir=\"rtl\" style=\"padding-right: 40px;\">\u0646\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0642\u0636\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/p><ul dir=\"rtl\"><li class=\"elementor-icon-list-item\"><span class=\"elementor-icon-list-icon\"><br \/><i class=\"fas fa-angle-left\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i> <\/span><br \/><span style=\"color: #262c5c;\"><strong><span class=\"elementor-icon-list-text\"> \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\/ \u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0630\u0644\u064a <\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/li><\/ul><p dir=\"rtl\" style=\"padding-right: 40px;\">\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0633\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646<\/p><ul dir=\"rtl\"><li class=\"elementor-icon-list-item\"><span class=\"elementor-icon-list-icon\"><br \/><i class=\"fas fa-angle-left\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i> <\/span><br \/><span style=\"color: #262c5c;\"><strong><span class=\"elementor-icon-list-text\"> \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\/ \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/li><\/ul><p dir=\"rtl\" style=\"padding-right: 40px;\">\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0627\u0633 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0646<\/p><ul dir=\"rtl\"><li class=\"elementor-icon-list-item\"><span class=\"elementor-icon-list-icon\"><br \/><i class=\"fas fa-angle-left\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i> <\/span><br \/><span style=\"color: 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href=\"mailto:publish@crcica.org\">publish@crcica.org\u00a0<\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a070c72 de_scroll_animation_no elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"a070c72\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0632\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0639\u062f \u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a: \u0661\u0660 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\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629. \u2022 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629\u060c 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